What characterizes type 2 diabetes?

Type 2 diabetes is indeed characterized by comprising over 90% of all diabetes cases. This form of diabetes is primarily a result of the body's inability to use insulin effectively, a condition known as insulin resistance, which ultimately leads to elevated blood sugar levels. It is much more prevalent than type 1 diabetes, which is an autoimmune condition that usually manifests in childhood or early adulthood. The statistics indicate that approximately 90-95% of diabetes cases are type 2, making this the most common form of diabetes.

While there are factors that can influence the progression of type 2 diabetes, such as lifestyle changes, it is important to note that it is not fully reversible without intervention. Furthermore, type 2 diabetes is not characterized by the pancreas producing too much insulin; in fact, it often involves insufficient insulin response over time due to resistance. This understanding of the condition highlights its complexity and the importance of management strategies for blood glucose control.